BIS introduces enhanced safety standards for electric vehicles

The BIS has introduced two new standards IS 18590: 2024 and IS 18606: 2024 to improve the safety of electric vehicles in the L, M, and N categories, following reports of fire accidents. The standards focus on EV powertrain and battery safety. 

The Department of Consumer Affairs announced that the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has introduced two new standards to enhance the safety and quality of electric vehicles (EVs) in India. These standards, IS 18590: 2024 and IS 18606: 2024, focus on improving the safety of EVs in the L, M, and N categories. L refers to two-wheelers, while the M and N categories correspond to four-wheelers and goods trucks.

They cover various aspects from construction to functionality to ensure the safety of both drivers and passengers. This initiative follows numerous reports of fire accidents involving electric vehicles across the country.

The new standards impose stringent safety requirements on the EV powertrain, a crucial component of electric vehicles. They also emphasize the safety and performance of batteries, ensuring they are “both powerful and secure,” according to the statement.

“However, the shift to electric mobility extends beyond cars and trucks. E-rickshaws and e-Karts are gaining popularity across India. To address this, BIS has introduced IS 18294: 2023, which establishes safety standards specifically for these vehicles, ” the statement said. With these new standards, BIS hnow has a total of 30 Indian Standards dedicated to electric vehicles and their accessories, including charging systems.