India's Overseas Markets

United Kingdom

Population (2019): 66,834,405

GDP (2019): US$ 2.83 trillion

World Bank “Ease of Doing Business” Rank (2019): 8

Bilateral Trade with India (Apr-Feb, 2019-20): US$ 15.45 trillion

The UK has a population of 66.8 million and is the fifth largest economy in the world.

According to the World Bank, it is the easiest European country to do business with. As the top destination for foreign direct investment in Europe, the UK government welcomes thousands of overseas businesses every year.

Partners for Global Growth

More UK companies are eager to look outside the EU for overseas business and investment opportunities, due to the UK’s plan to leave the European Union in 2019.

Whether you are in fintech, medtech or digital technology, Indian businesses can tap UK companies’ strong engineering and creative capabilities to develop partnerships for international expansion.

Common Language and Systems

Singapore and the UK share a common working language, and similar legal, accounting, and political systems. This makes it easier for Singapore companies to do business in the UK. With a highly skilled and educated English-speaking workforce, you will not have problems understanding and dealing with your British counterparts when you set up your business in the UK.

Brexit: What It Means for You

The UK has voted to leave the EU and is scheduled to depart on 29 March 2019. Against a backdrop of rising protectionist sentiments, the UK maintains that it remains open for business.

As a company looking to venture overseas, do look beyond the headline uncertainties of Brexit and seize business opportunities in the UK. If your company is involved in consumer and retail, infrastructure and real estate, or technology and innovation, you can expect continued demand. Find out what are the specific industry opportunities in the UK.

Post-Brexit Strategy

That said, it pays to ready a contingency plan if you have EU workers in the UK. Monitor EU trade agreements closely to see how supply chains or sales of goods and services in the common market can affect you.

Property prices in the UK has fallen by 10-20% especially in prime business areas. This is an opportunity for Singapore businesses, which now have more leverage with landlords to secure prime locations.

E-commerce

The UK is Europe’s largest e-commerce market and the third largest in the world, after the United States and China.

E-commerce exports from the UK are growing, with Asian consumers forming a rising share of buyers. Singapore companies can work with UK partners in areas such as order fulfilment and digital marketing to service cross-border e-commerce between the UK and Asia. For example, a Singapore logistics company is working with the Royal Mail to manage the “first mile” of product returns from Asian e-commerce customers who buy from British companies.

Logistics is another area you can consider in light of the e-commerce boom. In particular, localised fulfilment centres will be needed for just-in-time fulfilment should there are significant customs delays, especially if Brexit results in slower movement of goods between the UK and the EU.

Digital Technology

Technology businesses are at the heart of the UK economy and are playing an important role in driving growth across the country, from financial services and high-value manufacturing to retail and agriculture. If your company has a distinct edge in digital capabilities and innovative technology, there are opportunities to venture to the UK.

The UK offers an outstanding environment for technology companies. It has:

A strong startup culture bolstered by some 30 technology clusters all over the UK.

Innovative business culture, ranked fifth in the world in the Global Innovation Index in 2016.

A highly-skilled technology workforce, with four of the world’s top 10 universities.

Specific areas to consider include artificial intelligence, cloud services, communications, cyber security, data centres, data management & analytics, electronic systems, semiconductor design & sensors.

Another area of opportunity is the UK government’s goal to narrow the digital skills gap within the local workforce through education and training. Your company can offer solutions to reduce digital exclusion and improve the UK workforce’s core digital skills.

Fintech

In 2015, the UK’s fintech sector had a turnover of £6.6 billion (S$12 billion) in revenue and attracted £524 million (S$943 million) in investment. The sector attracts more fintech investment and talent than anywhere else in Europe.

Innovative solutions from India in the digital tech industry can get exposure to corporates (banks, consultancies, sector specialists) who are keen to adopt such solutions. The four strongest performing areas that offer you business opportunities are:

  1. Payments, which currently attract a wide range of innovators.
  2. Platforms, particularly peer-to-peer lending, trading, personal wealth management and aggregators.
  3. Software for accounting, asset management, capital markets, insurance, payments, and risk management.
  4. Data analytics such as capital markets, credit reference, and insurance.

Lifestyle

The lifestyle-led sector in the UK is thriving, with beauty product stores, booksellers, ice cream parlours, and specialty coffee shops all opening a number of new premises across the country in 2017. Demand from consumers and landlords alike for a unique and diversified retail experience continues to rise. If you are a lifestyle brand owner, there is no better time than to leverage this opportunity for expansion into the UK.

London is also an ideal springboard for fashion brands to penetrate the global market. The city offers access and exposure to a global, cosmopolitan and trendsetting crowd. For example, Ashley Isham, one of Singapore’s most prominent figures in the fashion industry, has been based in London since 1996 and his collections are often showcased during the London Fashion Week.

• UK is among India’s major trading partners. UK ranks 14th in the list of India’s trading partner.
• Bilateral merchandise trade during 2019-20 stood at US$15.45 billion, marking a decrease of 8.42% as compared to 2018-19.

Minerals; precious and semi-precious stones; machinery; organic chemicals; vehicles; pharmaceutical products; electronic equipment; iron and steel; articles of apparel and clothing

Product CodeProduct LabelIndia’s exports to United Kingdom in 2019 (Value in US$ million)
27Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral44,081.09
71Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad36,650.34
84Machinery, mechanical appliances, nuclear reactors, boilers; parts thereof21,158.02
29Organic chemicals18,296.28
87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof17,188.14
30Pharmaceutical products16,124.97
85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television14,672.93
72Iron and steel9,665.32
62Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted8,599.20
61Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted7,908.87

Source: ITC trade map

India’s untapped export potential

According to ITC Trade Map, the products with greatest export potential from India to United Kingdom are Jewellery, diamonds and medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for retail sale.

Product codeDescriptionUntapped export potential
711319Jewellery, of precious metal, nesUS$ 381.7 million
710239Diamonds, workedUS$ 324.5 million
8703XXMotor vehicles for the transport of persons, nesUS$ 219.6 million
841112Turbojets of a thrust >25kNUS$ 112.2 million
0306XbShrimps & prawns, frozenUS$ 162.4 million
610910T-shirts & vests of cotton, knit/crochetUS$ 109.3  million
711311Jewellery, of silverUS$ 108.3  million
85XXXb Telephone sets & other voice/image transmission apparatusUS$ 136.9 million

Source: ITC Trade Map

Minerals, precious and semi-precious stones; electrical equipment; organic chemicals; plastics and articles; iron and steel; animal and vegetable fats and oils; optics and photographic; fertilisers

Product CodeProduct LabelIndia’s imports from United Kingdom in 2019 (Value in US$ million)
27Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral1,53,515
71Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad60,003
85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television50,380
84Machinery, mechanical appliances, nuclear reactors, boilers; parts thereof44,059
29Organic chemicals20,542
39Plastics and articles thereof14,642
72Iron and steel11,574
15Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal9,606
90Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical9,493
31Fertilisers7,333

Source: ITC trade map

High Commission of India India House, Aldwych, London, WC2B 4NA

E-mail: inf.london@mea.gov.in

Telephone No. : 00-44 (0) 20 8629 5950, After Office Hours : (0) 20-7632-3035

Public Response Unit, High Commission of India, London

E-mail:  inf.london@mea.gov.in

Tel No.: 02086295950 ( Between 0930 to 1700 hrs on all working days)

Mobile Number for Emergency services: 00 44 (0) 7768 765 035

Subscribe To Newsletter

Stay ahead in the dynamic world of trade and commerce with India Business & Trade's weekly newsletter.